| In the
        
        Services for Sharing Your Drawings and
        
        Autodesk Streamline articles, I reviewed various Autodesk services 
        (My Files, Autodesk ProjectPoint™, and Autodesk Streamline™) that help 
        you manage, track, secure, and share electronic design data over the 
        Internet and via e-mail. In this article, we're going to look at the 
        different software features and data formats Autodesk has developed that 
        make this sort of design sharing easier. 
         Through features 
        such as eTransmit, ePlot, and DesignXML, you can share your drawings in 
        the way that best meets your needs. Use eTransmit to easily bundle 
        multiple files into a single package that's convenient for sending 
        electronically. With ePlot, create an electronic plot of your drawing 
        that mimics its paper alternative and send that out for review rather 
        than the paper-based drawings. Through DesignXML, a design data schema 
        for representing DWG drawing data in XML (Extended Markup Language) 
        channels share specific design data with any CAD application. 
         
        Packaging Files 
        with eTransmit 
        The 
        eTransmit feature is specifically designed to address the challenges 
        of electronically sharing drawings with others over e-mail or web 
        posting. For example, it automatically ensures that all files associated 
        with a drawing, including xrefs and fonts, are included with the set of 
        files (called a transmittal set) that you are preparing to share 
        electronically (see Figure 1). This method guarantees that the recipient 
        will have all the files required to open and edit the drawing. 
         
        
        
          
        Figure 1: eTransmit automatically adds all support files to the 
        transmittal set.  
        (click image to enlarge)  
        eTransmit also 
        helps you track who has received what set of drawings. It automatically 
        generates a report detailing the files included in the transmittal set. 
        And you can add custom notes to the report, including whom you plan to 
        send the files to and where these people are located. You can then post 
        the transmittal set to your Intranet/Extranet, or send a copy as an 
        e-mail attachment and save the the original transmittal set in your 
        project directory.  
        Introduced in 
        AutoCAD® 2000i, eTransmit is enhanced in AutoCAD 2002 to automatically 
        include a copy of an AutoCAD Drawing Standards (DWS) Check File if one 
        is associated with the drawing. DWS Check Files are associated with 
        specific drawings and are used to verify that various drawing elements, 
        such as layers and text styles, comply with the designated standard 
        format (see
        
        Maintaining AutoCAD Drawing Standards by Dave Pitzer for a 
        description of the STANDARDS command).  
        Creating 
        Electronic Plots with ePlot (and DWF) 
        With the AutoCAD
        
        ePlot feature, you can create very compact electronic plots of 
        drawings and share those electronically rather than the actual paper 
        drawings. Just attach your ePlots to e-mails or post them to your 
        Intranet/Extranet. E-mail recipients or web visitors can easily view 
        them using a free viewer that plots the files to local system printers. 
        With ePlot you are creating web-enabled, plot-ready electronic copies of 
        your drawings.  
        When you use ePlot 
        to create electronic plots of your drawings, you're actually creating 
        DWF (Drawing Web Format) files. These small, compact files produce 
        high-quality images specifically designed to quickly display over the 
        Internet. While DWFs have been around for a while, the updated version 
        in AutoCAD 2002 includes enhancements with which you can produce DWFs 
        optimized either for accurate plotting or for viewing without the need 
        for AutoCAD software. And despite their compactness, DWFs contain the 
        same level of detail and quality as a plot generated from AutoCAD 
        software.  
        To complement the 
        updated DWF format, Autodesk enhanced both
        
        Volo® View and
        
        Volo View Express. These two viewers provide many features, 
        including Zoom and Pan, Layer On/Off control, and a set of markup tools 
        for redlining and adding comments to DWFs. Volo View Express is a free 
        download, while Volo View includes several additional features and may 
        be purchased online.  
        Sharing Design 
        Data with DesignXML 
        
        DesignXML represents the first step in Autodesk's move toward 
        presenting DWG drawing data in XML (Extended Markup Language) format. 
        With XML, an open meta-markup language designed for preparing content 
        for posting to the Internet, authors, developers, and content providers 
        can define specific languages for specific domains—such as design, in 
        the case of AutoCAD. XML is already widely used and accepted. So look at 
        DesignXML as the "web-aware" replacement for DXF (Drawing Exchange 
        Format) files. There are many tools available that work with XML and 
        many more programmers are familiar with XML than with the DXF format. 
        AutoCAD 2002 writes and reads XML files that conform to the emerging 
        Design XML and AcDbXML schema definitions. Figure 2 shows a portion of 
        an AutoCAD DesignXML output file that other CAD systems as well as 
        non-CAD applications can easily read.  
        
          
        Figure 2: A portion of an AutoCAD 2002 drawing's output to DesignXML 
        format.  
        AutoCAD 2002 
        supports DesignXML in two ways:  
        1. You can save 
        any or all objects in a drawing to DesignXML format using the WBLOCK 
        command and manually giving the file an XML extension in the file name 
        box of the Write Block dialog box.  
        2. You can insert 
        a DesignXML format file much as you would a standard DWG file using the 
        INSERT command. In the Select Drawing File dialog box, set the Files of 
        type list box to filter for XML file extensions.  
        You can find out 
        more about DesignXML from the following two articles:  
        1.
        Creating and 
        loading DesignXML files  
        2.
        The 
        Importance of DesignXML  
        Summary 
        Autodesk has developed software features and data formats that make it 
        easy to share your design data electronically in the format and 
        communications channel that work best for you. Whether you are quickly 
        bundling a drawing and all its support files into a single electronic 
        package, creating paperless electronic plots of drawings, or using the 
        power of the DesignXML language, you have a variety of convenient and 
        useful methods for sharing your designs.  
         
   |