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CHAPTER 2.5 OF THE CALIFORNIA CIVIL CODE,
2018
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Mobilehome
Residency Law (MRL)
ARTICLE 1 - GENERAL
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798 TITLE AND APPLICATION
This Chapter shall be known and may be cited as the “Mobilehome
Residency Law.”
(Amended by Stats. 1992, Chap. 958 (SB 1655, Craven), eff. 9/28/1992)
798.1 APPLICATION OF DEFINITIONS
Unless the provisions or context otherwise requires, the following
definitions shall govern the construction of this chapter. (Amended by
Stats. 1978, Chap. 1031 (SB 2119, Mills), eff. 1/1/1979)
798.2 DEFINITION OF MANAGEMENT
“Management” means the owner of a mobilehome park or an agent or
representative authorized to act on his behalf in connection with
matters relating to a tenancy in the park.
(Added by Stats. 1978, Chap. 1031 (SB 2119, Mills), eff. 1/1/1979)
798.3 DEFINITION OF MOBILEHOME
(a) “Mobilehome” is a structure designed for human habitation and for
being moved on a street or highway under permit pursuant to Section
35790 of the Vehicle Code. Mobilehome includes a manufactured home, as
defined in Section 18007 of the Health and Safety Code, and a mobilehome,
as defined in Section 18008 of the Health and Safety Code, but, except
as provided in subdivision (b), does not include a recreational vehicle,
as defined in Section 799.29 of this code and Section 18010 of the
Health and Safety Code or a commercial coach as defined in Section
18001.8 of the Health and Safety Code.
(b) “Mobilehome,” for purposes of this chapter, other than Section
798.73, also includes trailers and other recreational vehicles of all
types defined in Section 18010 of the Health and Safety Code, other than
motor homes, truck campers, and camping trailers, which are used for
human habitation if the occupancy criteria of either paragraph (1) or
(2), as follows, are met:
(1) The trailer or other recreational vehicle occupies a mobilehome site
in the park, on November 15, 1992, under a rental agreement with a term
of one month or longer, and the trailer or other recreational vehicle
occupied a mobilehome site in the park prior to January 1, 1991.
(2) The trailer or other recreational vehicle occupies a mobilehome site
in the park for nine or more continuous months commencing on or after
November 15, 1992. “Mobilehome” does not include a trailer or other
recreational vehicle located in a recreational vehicle park subject to
Chapter 2.6 (commencing with Section 799.20).
(Amended by Stats. 2005, Chap. 595 (SB 253, Torlakson), eff. 1/1/2006)
798.4 DEFINITION OF MOBILEHOME PARK
“Mobilehome park” is an area of land where two or more mobilehome sites
are rented, or held out for rent, to accommodate mobilehomes used for
human habitation.
(Added by Stats. 1978, Chap. 1031 (SB 2119, Mills), eff. 1/1/1979)
798.6 DEFINITION OF PARK
“Park” is a manufactured housing community as defined in Section 18210.7
of the
Health and Safety Code - HSC, or a mobilehome park.
(Amended by Stats. 2007, Chap. 596 (AB 382, Saldana), eff. 1/1/2008)
798.7 DEFINITION OF NEW CONSTRUCTION
“New Construction” means any newly constructed spaces initially held out
for rent after January 1, 1990.
(Added by Stats. 1989, Chap. 412 (SB 1241, Leonard), eff. 1/1/1990)
798.8 DEFINITION OF RENTAL AGREEMENT
“Rental agreement” is an agreement between the management and the
homeowner establishing the terms and conditions of a park tenancy. A
lease is a rental agreement.
(Amended by Stats. 1982, Chap. 1397 (AB 2429, Cortese), eff. 1/1/1983)
798.9 DEFINITION OF HOMEOWNER
“Homeowner” is a person who has a tenancy in a mobilehome park under a
rental agreement.
(Amended by Stats. 1982, Chap. 1397 (AB 2429, Cortese), eff. 1/1/1983)
798.10 DEFINITION OF CHANGE OF USE
“Change of use” means a use of the park for a purpose other than the
rental, or the holding out for rent, of two or more
mobilehome sites to accommodate mobilehomes used for human habitation,
and does not mean the adoption,
amendment, or repeal of a park rule or regulation. A change of use may
affect an entire park or any portion thereof.
“Change of use” includes, but is not limited to, a change of the park or
any portion thereof to a condominium, stock
cooperative, planned unit development, or any form of ownership wherein
spaces within the park are to be sold.
(Amended by Stats. 1980, Chap. 137 (AB 760, Ellis), eff. 1/1/1982)
798.11 DEFINITION OF RESIDENT
“Resident” is a homeowner or other person who lawfully occupies a
mobilehome.
(Amended by Stats. 1982, Chap. 1397 (AB 2429, Cortese), eff. 1/1/1983)
798.12 DEFINITION OF TENANCY
“Tenancy” is the right of a homeowner to the use of a site within a
mobilehome park on which to locate, maintain, and
occupy a mobilehome, site improvements, and accessory structures for
human habitation, including the use of the services and facilities of
the park.
(Amended by Stats. 1982, Chap. 1397 (AB 2429, Cortese), eff. 1/1/1983)
798.13 STATE OWNED PARKS - EMPLOYEES
(a) This chapter does not apply to any area owned, operated, or
maintained by the state for the purpose of providing employee housing or
space for a mobilehome owned or occupied by an employee of the state.
(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), a state employer shall provide the
occupant of a privately owned mobilehome that is situated in an employee
housing area owned, operated, or maintained by the state, and that is
occupied by a state employee by agreement with his or her state employer
and subject to the terms and conditions of that state employment, with a
minimum of 60-days' notice prior to terminating the tenancy for any
reason.
(Added by Stats. 2000, Chap. 471 (AB
2008, Committee on Housing), eff. 1/1/2001)
798.14 DELIVERY OF NOTICE
(a) Unless otherwise provided, all notices required by this chapter
shall be either delivered personally to the homeowner or deposited in
the United States mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the homeowner at
his or her site within the mobilehome park.
(b) All notices required by this chapter to be delivered prior to
February 1 of each year may be combined in one notice that contains all
the information required by sections under which the notices are given.
(Amended by Stats. 2012, Chap. 478 (AB 2150, Atkins), eff. 1/1/2013)
Content
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